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Unity in diversity? Polarization, issue diversity and satisfaction with democracy

Bibliographic Data

ID6289876
AuthorsJulian M Hoerner (0000-0003-2102-5613, London School of Economics and Political Science), Sara B Hobolt (0000-0002-9742-9502, London School of Economics and Political Science, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume27
Issue12
Pages1838-1857
Publication date2020-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of European Public Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1350-1763 • E-ISSN: 1466-4429
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13501763.2019.1699592
OpenAlexW2972402803
LanguageEN
Citations received27
References cited52

How do the range of issues voters care about and party system polarization impact democratic outcomes? Recent debates have focused on the negative effect of polarized systems on democratic quality. However, the extent to which this polarization is channeled or diffused over a wide range of issues on the public agenda has not been analyzed systematically. Using data from 31 European countries from 2003 to 2018, we show that party polarization indeed has a negative effect on people's satisfaction with democracy. Importantly, however, we demonstrate that at high levels of issue diversity, the negative effect of polarization is minimized. Drawing on the deliberative democracy literature, we argue that at low levels of issue diversity, polarization makes compromise in society less likely and the political discourse more antagonistic. However, at higher levels of issue diversity, contestation and conflict can be diffused over a large range of issues, providing more favorable conditions for collective will formation and, ultimately, higher levels of satisfaction with democracy

Compromise · Democracy · Diversity (politics · Polarization (electrochemistry · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Populism, Right-Wing Movements · Social Media and Politics

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Unique citing works27
Citations per year5,4
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 27

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