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Unleashed dialogue or captured by politics? The impact of judicial independence on national higher courts’ cooperation with the CJEU

Bibliographic Data

ID6290692
AuthorsJuan A Mayoral (0000-0002-7192-3967, Department of Social Sciences, University Carlos III of Madrid, Getafe, Spain), Marlene Wind (0000-0002-1559-9111, Political Science and iCourts, Københavns Universitet, Kobenhavn, Denmark)
Year2022
Volume29
Issue9
Pages1433-1453
Publication date2022-09-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of European Public Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1350-1763 • E-ISSN: 1466-4429
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13501763.2021.1974925
OpenAlexW3203741730
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited36

Though the EU is a rule of law community it struggles to make all Member States engage fully in upholding its laws and values. Some issues have to do with concrete violations against basic rights others are more institutional having to do with the independence of the judicial system as such. In this article, we look at the institutional side demonstrating that there is a link between the degree to which the judicial branch of a Member State enjoys full independence and its national high court engagement with the CJEU through the preliminary reference procedure. While drawing on judicial dialogue instruments, it is demonstrated how higher courts that are less constrained by political power make more preliminary references. This finding supports the hypothesis that governments that keep courts in a short leach often discourage judges from engaging with Luxembourg, impacting in the longer run the uniform development of EU law

Economics · European union · Independence (probability theory · Judicial activism · Judicial Independence · Judicial review · Law and economics · Member state · Member states · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Rule of law · Sociology · State (computer science · European and International Law Studies · European Criminal Justice and Data Protection · European Union Policy and Governance · Law

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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