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Public Sector Unions and Privatization

Evidence From the Eldercare Sector in Danish Municipalities

Dados Bibliográficos

ID6294151
AutoresSøren Kjær Foged (0000-0002-1790-0940, University of Copenhagen), Lasse Aaskoven (0000-0001-5489-9785, University of Copenhagen)
Ano2017
Volume27
Fascículo1
Páginas135-149
Data de publicação2017-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Public Administration Research and Theory (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1053-1858 • E-ISSN: 1477-9803
EditoraOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/jopart/muw040
OpenAlexW2462720210
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas13
Referências citadas56

Privatization varies considerably among local governments. One of the oft-listed explanations is the ability of public employees to block privatization. However, many studies on the influence of public employees on privatization do not use very precise measures of the influence of public employees, they have been unable to isolate a one-way effect, and the studies have not been attentive to whether the effect varies for different market forms. In this article, we focus on privatization in Denmark through a voucher market without price competition for eldercare services. Using new data for all 98 Danish municipalities in 2012, we are able to measure the strength of the public eldercare union as well as the number of the public eldercare workers relative to the number of local voters. We find that the increased union strength measured in terms of union density at the municipal level leads to substantially and significantly less privatization through the voucher market. By comparison, the estimated relationship between the relative number of public workers and privatization does not reach statistical significance. Features of the voucher market and qualitative evidence suggest that the union influence primarily goes through a direct user channel, that is through union influence directed at the service users, whereas a minor effect possibly runs through a political channel, that is lobbying directed at the local politicians

Business · Competition (biology · Danish · Demographic economics · Economic policy · Economics · Economy · European union · Labour economics · Political science · Politics · Public economics · Public sector · Public service · Single market · Voucher · Accounting · Labor Movements and Unions · Public Administration · Public Policy and Administration Research · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Obras citantes distintas13
Citações por ano1,44
Intervalo de citações2017 - 2025 (9)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 13
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