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Economic governance

Does it make or break a dominant party equilibrium? The case of India

Bibliographic Data

ID6298750
AuthorsChanchal Kumar Sharma (0000-0003-3538-7148, Central University of Haryana, corresponding author), Wilfried Swenden (0000-0002-8168-340X, University of Edinburgh)
Year2020
Volume41
Issue3
Pages451-465
Publication date2020-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0192-5121 • E-ISSN: 1460-373X
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0192512119866845
OpenAlexW3161491294
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited23

Why do voters re-elect the same party for prolonged periods of time even when there are reasonable alternatives available? When and why do they stop doing so? Based on a quantitative analysis of elections between 1972 and 2014, we test the significance of ‘economic governance’ for the continuance and fall of one-party dominance. With data from India we show that, under a command economy paradigm, a national incumbent party sustains its dominance by playing politics of patronage, but in a marketized economy, state governments gain considerable scope in managing their economic affairs. This enables different state parties to create a stable pattern of support in states. As state-level effects cease to aggregate at the national level, the party system fragments. However, such an aggregation can re-emerge if a single party consistently delivers in the states which it governs

Business · Continuance · Corporate governance · Dominance (genetics · Economic system · Economics · Market economy · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Scope (computer science · State (computer science · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Politics and Society in Latin America · Southeast Asian Sociopolitical Studies · Finance

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Citations per year0.8
Citation span2021 - 2022 (2)
Highly citedNo

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