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Which Characteristics of Civil Society Organizations Support What Aspects of Democracy? Evidence from Post-communist Latvia

Bibliographic Data

ID6299671
AuthorsAnders Uhlin (0000-0002-3428-9573, Lund University, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume30
Issue3
Pages271-295
Publication date2009-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0192-5121 • E-ISSN: 1460-373X
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0192512109105639
OpenAlexW2055568095
LanguageEN
Citations received16
References cited26

This article reconsiders the argument that civil society promotes democracy. Both the independent variable of civil society and the dependent variable of democracy are disentangled. Several hypotheses on what characteristics of civil society organizations (CSOs) promote what aspects of democracy are tested using survey data including 500 CSOs in post-communist Latvia. The regression analysis shows that organizational characteristics (such as the field of activity, extent of political activities, and number of members) have a stronger effect on democracy than have relational characteristics (such as the degree of open recruitment and autonomy). Certain characteristics of CSOs can be supportive of some democratic functions but constitute obstacles to other aspects of democracy. It is possible to distinguish between an advocacy civil society, which is vital for the institutional aspects of democracy through performing the functions of interest articulation and checking state power, and a recreational civil society, which may strengthen democracy through the fostering of support for democratic values and increasing individual capacity for political participation

Autonomy · Civil society · Communism · Democracy · Political science · Politics · Representative democracy · Sociology · Law · Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering · Public Administration · Religion and Society Interactions · Social Capital and Networks

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Unique citing works16
Citations per year1
Citation span2010 - 2024 (15)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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