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Driving Legislators' Policy Preferences

Constituent Commutes and Gas Taxes

Bibliographic Data

ID6300057
AuthorsSarah E Anderson (0000-0002-7522-2340, University of California, Santa Barbara, corresponding author), Daniel M Butler (0000-0001-7419-2402, Washington University in St. Louis), Laurel Harbridge-Yong (0000-0003-4250-0954, Northwestern University), G Agustin Markarian (0000-0002-1357-034X, University of California San Diego)
Year2023
Volume48
Issue1
Pages203-218
Publication date2023-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLegislative Studies Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0362-9805 • E-ISSN: 1939-9162
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/lsq.12366
OpenAlexW4200021028
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited36

Understanding differential policy costs across constituencies, and how they link to legislators' policy preferences, can facilitate policy changes that solve pressing problems. We examine the role of policy costs on constituents by studying legislator support for taxing gasoline. Analysis of survey responses from US state legislators, as well as of their voting records, shows that legislators whose constituents would be most affected by an increased gas tax—those whose constituents have longer commutes—are more likely to oppose higher gas taxes. Separately estimating the impact of time spent driving to work versus using public transit shows that the effect of commute times comes from those who have long drives, not from those who ride public transit, highlighting how the policy costs to constituents is a major driver in legislators' considerations. We finish the article by discussing the implications of our findings for combating climate change and for understanding policy feedbacks

Business · Differential (mechanical device · Economics · Legislation · Legislator · Political science · Politics · Public economics · Public policy · Public transport · State (computer science · Voting · Work (physics · Climate Change Policy and Economics · Computer Science · Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies · Law · Public Administration · Transportation Planning and Optimization

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year3
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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