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The Effect of Open Seats on Challenger Strength in Japanese Lower House Elections

Bibliographic Data

ID6300570
AuthorsJohn Hickman (0000-0001-9447-7261, corresponding author)
Year1992
Volume17
Issue4
Pages573
Publication date1992-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLegislative Studies Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0362-9805 • E-ISSN: 1939-9162
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.2307/439867
OpenAlexW2319048273
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited3

This research tests the hypothesis that Japanese Lower House (multimember) districts with more open seats attract more strong challengers. Lower House incumbents are reelected at higher percentage rates than challengers are elected. Using data for the 10 most recent elections to the Lower House (1963-90), measures appropriate to the medium-sized district, single-entry ballot electoral system were constructed for the proportion of open seats and the effective number of strong challengers in each district. Analysis shows that strong challengers enter district races in proportion to the opportunities presented by open seats

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,34
Citation span1997 - 2011 (15)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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