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Understanding the Limits to Ethnic Change

Lessons from Uganda's “Lost Counties

Bibliographic Data

ID6323682
AuthorsElliott D Green (London School of Economics and Political Science, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume6
Issue3
Pages473-485
Publication date2008-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePerspectives on Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1537-5927 • E-ISSN: 1541-0986
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1537592708081231
OpenAlexW2095127898
LanguageEN
Citations received16
References cited74

The historically constructed nature of ethnicity has become a widely accepted paradigm in the social sciences. Scholars have especially have focused on the ways modern states have been able to create and change ethnic identities, with perhaps the strongest case studies coming from colonial Africa, where the gap between strong states and weak societies has been most apparent. I suggest, however, that in order to better understand how and when ethnic change occurs it is important to examine case studies where state-directed ethnic change has failed. To rectify this oversight I examine the case of the “lost counties” of Uganda, which were transferred from the Bunyoro kingdom to the Buganda kingdom at the onset of colonial rule. I show that British attempts to assimilate the Banyoro residents in two of the lost counties were an unmitigated failure, while attempts in the other five counties were successful. I claim that the reason for these differing outcomes lies in the status of the two lost counties as part of the historic Bunyoro homeland, whereas the other five counties were both geographically and symbolically peripheral to Bunyoro. The evidence here thus suggests that varying ethnic attachments to territory can lead to differing outcomes in situations of state-directed assimilation and ethnic change

Colonialism · Development economics · Ethnic group · Ethnology · Geography · Homeland · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science · African history and culture analysis · Cambodian History and Society · Culture, Economy, and Development Studies · Law

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Unique citing works16
Citations per year0,84
Citation span2007 - 2026 (20)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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