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Income Distribution and Social Policy Under a Reformist Government

The Australian experience

Bibliographic Data

ID6327354
AuthorsPeter Whiteford (0000-0002-5963-6797, Senior Research Fellow, Social Policy Research Unit, University of York, corresponding author)
Year1994
Volume22
Issue4
Pages239-256
Publication date1994-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolicy & Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-5736 • E-ISSN: 1470-8442
PublisherBristol University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1332/030557394782453564
OpenAlexW2059607098
LanguageEN
Citations received5

For most of the past decade, the Australian Government has developed its social policies within the framework of a consensual incomes policy. While this has led to a fall in the real average earnings of Australian workers, until 1990, the employed workforce grew at nearly the fastest rate of all OECD countries, and female labour force participation increased markedly. At the same time, there were constraints on public expenditure, under which eligibility for social security payments was restricted. This was accompanied by targeted increases in benefit levels for low income families with children, as part of an explicit programme to reduce child poverty. These and other policies have been characterised as indicating that the Australian Labor Party has followed economic rationalist policies, similar to those of Conservative governments in the UK and other English-speaking countries. Using a micro-analytic simulation model, this article provides estimates of trends in living standards, poverty and income inequality in Australia between 1983 and 1990, and assesses the extent to which Australia has had a ‘New Right’ government

Coalition government · Conservative government · Demographic economics · Distribution (mathematics · Earnings · Economic growth · Economic inequality · Economics · Government (linguistics · Income distribution · Inequality · Labour economics · Macroeconomics · Political science · Poverty · Public expenditure · Public finance · Public policy · Social policy · Social security · Workforce · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism · Social Policy and Reform Studies

  • Australia

    Open Access•Peter Whiteford•SSRN Electronic Journal•2013

  • Globalisation and the changing governance of welfare states

    Christopher Pierson•Global Society•1998

  • Social Democracy on the Back Foot

    Chris Pierson•New Political Economy•2002

  • From the wage earners welfare state to the targeted welfare state

    Philip Mendes•Australian Social Work•1999

  • The Labor Legacy

    Open Access•Chris Pierson•Government and Opposition•2007

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,18
Citation span1998 - 2013 (16)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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