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Using Technology Absorption as an Evaluation Criterion

Case Studies from a State Research and Development Program

Bibliographic Data

ID6328333
AuthorsGordon Kingsley (0000-0002-1829-7434, Georgia Institute of Technology), Michael C Farmer (Georgia Institute of Technology)
Year1997
Volume25
Issue3
Pages436-450
Publication date1997-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolicy Studies Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0190-292X • E-ISSN: 1541-0072
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1541-0072.1997.tb00033.x
OpenAlexW2136296382
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited24

State agencies sponsoring local research and development projects often finance the development of technologies in partnership with other organizations. These contracting partners develop and demonstrate the new technology. This study distinguishes between two types of outcomes from such projects. Technology absorption is the adoption of a technology by an organization participating in the project. Technology transfer is the process by which outcomes are adopted by organizations outside the project (i.e., nonparticipants). From an evaluation perspective, research and development projects that result in the absorption of technology, without any subsequent transfer, are difficult to assess. Often these outcomes are counted the same as a transfer even though the process is subsidized by the state.Three case studies of absorption outcomes are presented. Absorption projects tend to be distinctive because: (a) they develop technologies that are very large in scale and very complex; (b) project leadership typically is provided by an end‐user who attempts to employ the technology for commercial purposes; (c) success is measured through the technological accomplishment and ongoing commercial venture rather than by the number of adopting organizations; and (d) they produce spillover benefits in the cohesion of the social networks formed among project participants

Business · Economics · General partnership · Knowledge management · Political science · Process (computing · Process management · Spillover effect · Subsidy · Technology development · Technology transfer · Computer Science · Engineering · Innovation and Knowledge Management · Innovation Policy and RD · Innovative Approaches in Technology and Social Development · Finance

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,09
Citation span1994 - 2001 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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