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Deserving to Whom? Investigating Heterogeneity in the Impact of Social Constructions of Target Populations on Support for Affirmative Action

Bibliographic Data

ID6328890
AuthorsElizabeth Bell (0000-0003-1021-9287, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume49
Issue1
Pages268-299
Publication date2021-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolicy Studies Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0190-292X • E-ISSN: 1541-0072
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/psj.12347
OpenAlexW2946636536
LanguageEN
Citations received43
References cited63

The social construction of target populations has emerged as an influential framework for understanding the public policy process. In particular, target populations have been shown to shape the allocation of benefits and burdens by political elites. However, existing studies focus on the elite level, which overlooks whether public preferences are aligned with the allocation of policy benefits and burdens by political elites. Moreover, many studies treat social constructions as homogenous, which this paper calls into question. Using a nation‐wide survey experiment, I investigate variation in public support for affirmative action policies with randomly assigned target populations. The findings indicate that the public formulates policy preferences on the basis of perceived deservingness of target groups similar to political elites. In addition, the findings uncover heterogeneity in the effect of targeting on public opinion based on ideology and racial/ethnic group identity

Action (physics · Affirmative action · Collective action · Economics · Elite · Ethnic group · Ideology · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Public economics · Public opinion · Public policy · Sociology · Variation (astronomy · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Social and Cultural Dynamics · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Unique citing works43
Citations per year7,17
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 43

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