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Parties in Elections, Parties in Government, and Partisan Bias

Bibliographic Data

ID6332006
AuthorsKeith Krehbiel (Stanford University), Adam Meirowitz (0000-0003-4671-8889, Princeton University), Thomas Romer (Princeton University)
Year2005
Volume13
Issue2
Pages113-138
Publication date2005-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolitical Analysis (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1047-1987 • E-ISSN: 1476-4989
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/pan/mpi007
OpenAlexW2570392609
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited31

Political parties are active when citizens choose among candidates inelectionsand when winning candidates choose among policy alternatives ingovernment. But the inextricably linked institutions, incentives, and behavior that determine these multistage choices are substantively complex and analytically unwieldy, particularly if modeled explicitly and considered in total, from citizen preferences through government outcomes. To strike a balance between complexity and tractability, we modify standard spatial models of electoral competition and governmental policy-making to study how components of partisanship—such as candidate platform separation in elections, party ID-based voting, national partisan tides, and party-disciplined behavior in the legislature—are related to policy outcomes. We definepartisan biasas the distance between the following two points in a conventional choice space: the ideal point of the median voter in the median legislative district and the policy outcome selected by the elected legislature. The study reveals that none of the party-in-electorate conditions is capable of producing partisan bias independently. Specified combinations of conditions, however, can significantly increase the bias and/or the variance of policy outcomes, sometimes in subtle ways

Benchmark (surveying · Competition (biology · Divided government · Economics · Government (linguistics · Incentive · Legislature · Microeconomics · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Public economics · Variance (accounting · Voting · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Accounting · Law · Public Administration

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2017 - 2020 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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