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A Statistical Model for Party-Systems Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID6332131
AuthorsArturas Rozenas (0000-0003-3510-0012, Duke University), R Michael Alvarez (0000-0002-8113-4451, Duke University)
Year2012
Volume20
Issue2
Pages235-247
Publication date2012-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolitical Analysis (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1047-1987 • E-ISSN: 1476-4989
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/pan/mpr041
OpenAlexW2062290584
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited24

Empirical researchers studying party systems often struggle with the question of how to count parties. Indexes of party system fragmentation used to address this problem (e.g., the effective number of parties) have a fundamental shortcoming: since the same index value may represent very different party systems, they are impossible to interpret and may lead to erroneous inference. We offer a novel approach to this problem: instead of focusing on index measures, we develop a model that predicts theentire distributionof party vote-shares and, thus, does not require any index measure. First, a model of party counts predicts the number of parties. Second, a set of multivariatetmodels predicts party vote-shares. Compared to the standard index-based approach, our approach helps to avoid inferential errors and, in addition, yields a much richer set of insights into the variation of party systems. For illustration, we apply the model on two data sets. Our analyses call into question the conclusions one would arrive at by the index-based approach. Software is provided to implement the proposed model

Data mining · Econometrics · Economics · Index (typography · Inference · Measure (data warehouse · Set (abstract data type · Statistical inference · Statistics · Computer Science · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Mathematics · Media Influence and Politics · Political Influence and Corporate Strategies · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,54
Citation span2013 - 2024 (12)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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