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Self‐Effacing and Self‐Defeating Leadership

Adlai E. Stevenson

Bibliographic Data

ID6337291
AuthorsJonathan A Cowden, Jonathan Cowden (Cornell University, corresponding author)
Year1999
Volume20
Issue4
Pages845-874
Publication date1999-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolitical Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0162-895X • E-ISSN: 1467-9221
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/0162-895x.00170
OpenAlexW2001014593
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited9

Using neo‐Freudian analysis, this essay argues that as a child Adlai Stevenson experienced shame, anxiety, and ambivalence about the value and consequences of his initiative and autonomy. He responded with an imaginative coping mechanism, creating an idealized image in which ambition and autonomy were subordinated to duty and service. After a sequence of searing events during the Eriksonian period of identity versus role confusion, he resolved his identity crisis by becoming, in his mind, his idealized image. This conception of Stevenson's character provides a rich explanation of his behavior in the presidential nomination contests of 1952 and 1960

Ambivalence · Autonomy · Confusion · Freudian slip · Nomination · Political science · Politics · Presidential system · Psychoanalysis · Shame · Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Highly citedNo

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