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State, Status, and the American Family

Bibliographic Data

ID6355485
AuthorsAnthony Gash (0000-0002-9498-2505), Alison Gash, Priscilla Yamin (0000-0002-9964-3430)
Year2016
Volume48
Issue2
Pages146-164
Publication date2016-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0032-3497 • E-ISSN: 1744-1684
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1057/pol.2016.5
OpenAlexW2389766225
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited8

Imagine a world where households have to apply to be considered a family by the state. They would need to document how their domestic grouping fulfills the requirements of “family” through bank statements, passports, Social Security numbers, and perhaps even recommendations from those in their community attesting to the strength and quality of their relationships or their health and fitness. In reality, this scenario is not as far-fetched as one might think. We contend that family is a status bestowed by the state. The state invokes, imposes, and relies on the family as an instrument of policy implementation and enforcement and as way of organizing and managing a productive society. In disseminating the benefits and protections that hinge on family, the state holds significant autonomy in determining whether certain households will be perceived and treated as families in the eyes of the state. Through the lens of policy debates regarding LGBTQ-headed households, single-mother-headed households, and group homes, we argue the following: concepts of family operate as an arm of the state; as more policies hinge on familyhood, more households seek that determination from the state; and state actors are at once exclusive and inconsistent in granting this status. In all, this suggests that rather than operating only as a matter of individual choice – a way of naming our private relationships – family should also be understood as a state-appointed and -anointed status

Autonomy · Business · Enforcement · Family life · Law and economics · Political science · Public relations · Socioeconomics · Sociology · State (computer science · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving · Law · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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    Open Access•Linda C Mcclain•Polity•2016

  • Abolition of the family

    Open Access•K Weeks•Feminist Theory•2023

  • One Marriage Under God

    Melanie Heath•One marriage under God•2020

  • Dismantling the Welfare State?

    Open Access•Paul Pierson•Dismantling the Welfare State?•1994

  • The Hidden Welfare State

    Christopher J Howard, Christopher Howard•The Hidden Welfare State•1999

  • Welfare's End

    Gwendolyn Mink•Welfare's End•2002

  • Resurgent Parenthood

    Open Access•Gwendoline M Alphonso•Polity•2016

  • Civic Membership, Family Status, and the Chinese in America, 1870s–1920s

    Open Access•Julie Novkov, Carol Nackenoff•Polity•2016

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,4
Citation span2016 - 2023 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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