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Lord Acton's Theory of Nationality

Bibliographic Data

ID6403350
AuthorsHector J Massey (corresponding author)
Year1969
Volume31
Issue4
Pages495-508
Publication date1969-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Review of Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0034-6705 • E-ISSN: 1748-6858
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0034670500011827
OpenAlexW2007203491
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited2

The philosophical framework for Lord Acton's theory of nationality, or to be more accurate his theory of multinationality, derives both from Aristotle and from Christian thinkers of the Middle Ages and the early modern period. In Aristotle he found the view that the nature of the state is to be a plurality. Aquinas gave him “a very large element of political liberalism,” while Leibnitz contributed the idea of development, particularly the notion that development involves continuity and progress. Combining these points of view, Acton embraced a patently individualistic position, believing firmly that only the individual man possesses moral and political rights. Classes, races and states are at best chance groupings, at worst tortuous human inventions, and consequently have no inherent rights. It is “easier to find people fit to govern themselves,” according to Acton, “than people fit to govern others

Classical liberalism · Element (criminal law · Epistemology · Immigration · Individualism · Law and economics · Liberalism · Nationality · Political philosophy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science · Toleration · Law · Mathematics · Philosophy · Political Philosophy and Ethics · Political Systems and Governance

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    Alex Middleton•History of European Ideas•2020

  • Plurinationalism in Question

    Open Access•Ariel Sribman Mittelman, Andrés Rivarola Puntigliano•Latin American Perspectives•2025

  • The acid test? Competing theses on the nationality – democracy nexus and the case of Switzerland

    Open Access•Paolo Dardanelli, Nenad Stojanović•Nations and Nationalism•2011

  • Essays on Freedom and Power

    Thomas I Cook, Lord Acton et al.•The Journal of Philosophy•1950

  • Essays on Freedom and Power

    D C Somervell•International Affairs•1949

Citations per year0.21
Citation span2007 - 2025 (19)
Highly citedNo

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