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How Authentically Christian is Liberation Theology

Bibliographic Data

ID6403371
AuthorsJames Tunstead Burtchaell (corresponding author)
Year1988
Volume50
Issue2
Pages264-281
Publication date1988-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Review of Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0034-6705 • E-ISSN: 1748-6858
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0034670500015679
OpenAlexW2026157609
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited6

This is a friendly critique of the Liberation Theology being elaborated in Latin America. The preferential option for the poor constricts its attention to economic disadvantage, and ascribes virtually all impoverishment to purposeful oppression. The poor are, simply in virtue of their deprivation, said to be so morally exalted that the gospel has for them no call to conversion. Theirs is a salvation without further ado. Yet their salvation turns out to be predominantly, if not exclusively, economic and political. A predilection for the Exodus displaces the death and resurrection ofJesus as the dominant paradigm for liberation. It is maladapted to a Christian vision of liberation, which must aim at communion with the enemy, not mere triumph. By claiming justice as its goal and fulfillment, liberation theology seems to suffer from a loss of Christian nerve. Looking to the socialist state as the sure guarantor of justice, it seems politically naive, and barren of the Christian hope that both exploiter and victim must be transformed into more than just persons (because prepared to return good for evil) well before the society around them has become a fit home even for justice

Economic Justice · Environmental ethics · Gospel · Liberation theology · Oppression · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Theology · Law · Philosophy · Religion, Ecology, and Ethics · Religion, Society, and Development · Religious and Theological Studies

  • The Preferential Option, Pope Pius XI, and the Foundations of Social Economics

    Stephen T Worland•Review of Social Economy•1991

  • Reform and religion in Latin America

    Open Access•Edward A Lynch•Orbis•1998

  • How to Cite a Sacred Text

    Open Access•Ron E Hassner•Politics and Religion•2013

  • Philosophy Of Liberation (1980)

    Enrique Dussel•Contemporary Latin American…•2008

  • History and the Theology of Liberation

    William J Kilgore, Enrique Dussel et al.•Hispanic American Historical Review•1976

  • History and the Theology of Liberation

    William J Kilgore•Hispanic American Historical Review•1976

  • The Power of the Poor

    Pamela Kirk•Liturgy•1986

  • Theology of Liberation

    Th deValk•Exchange•1973

  • Will It Liberate? Questions about Liberation Theology

    Robert D Crassweller, Michael Novak•Foreign Affairs•1987

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,09
Citation span1991 - 2013 (23)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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