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Who Benefits From Brownfield Cleanup and Gentrification? Evidence From Chicago

Bibliographic Data

ID6404692
AuthorsRichard T Melstrom (0000-0001-6420-5425, Loyola University Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA, corresponding author), Rose Mohammadi (0000-0003-1560-8978, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA), Tania Schusler (Loyola University Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA), Tania M Schusler (0000-0002-5612-3179, Loyola University Chicago), Amy Krings (0000-0001-5499-5101, Loyola University Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA)
Year2022
Volume58
Issue6
Pages1622-1651
Publication date2022-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueUrban Affairs Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1078-0874 • E-ISSN: 1552-8332
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/10780874211041537
OpenAlexW3210848734
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited47

This paper presents research on the distribution of economic benefits from brownfield cleanup and land development. There is growing concern that cleaning up blighted areas, including brownfields, can entrench inequality by disproportionately benefiting some demographic groups more than others. We look for evidence of disproportionate benefits by relating changes in move decisions to land use activity in Chicago using a heterogeneous sorting model. Our research produces two key insights: first, Black and Hispanic households benefit less than White households from brownfield cleanup and vacant land development. Second, owners appear to benefit more than renters from cleanup and development. Overall, these results provide evidence of differences associated with race and housing tenure in who benefits from local land use actions

Brownfield · Business · Civil engineering · Distribution (mathematics · Economic growth · Economics · Environmental planning · Gentrification · Geography · Inequality · Land use · Natural resource economics · Political science · Prioritization · Race (biology · Redevelopment · Sociology · Spatial mismatch · Environmental Justice and Health Disparities · Housing Market and Economics · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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Unique citing works13
Citations per year3,25
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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