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Elite consensus on the Norwegian welfare state model

Bibliographic Data

ID6407451
AuthorsTrygve Gulbrandsen (0000-0002-6356-858X, Institute for Social Research), Fredrik Engelstad (0009-0002-7358-8258, Institute for Social Research)
Year2005
Volume28
Issue4
Pages898-918
Publication date2005-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWest European Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0140-2382 • E-ISSN: 1743-9655
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01402380500217029
OpenAlexW2030946533
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited15

Is the Norwegian welfare state model under pressure? In this article we argue that this model will persist to the extent that there is a relatively strong consensus among the majority of the national elites to support it. The empirical results presented indicate that the majority of the Norwegian elites at the time of the study (2000) supported the basic institutions and policies in the model and the political compromises upon which they are based. They express strong support for the system of centralised wage settlements, a main element in the industrial relations system. They rally behind continued economic transfers to the rural areas. A majority (albeit small) of the elite groups prefers to uphold the present state model of production and distribution of welfare services. There are, however, differences between the various elite groups as to how they view the welfare state model. While the members of the private business elite express preference for basic changes, the mass media elite, the academic elite and the church leaders are clearly in favour of the present model. The opinions of the individual leaders are particularly related to the elite groups to which they belong. Social and educational background has much less effect upon their attitudes

Economics · Elite · Market economy · Norwegian · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science · Wage · Welfare · Welfare state · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Gender Politics and Representation · Law · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,27
Citation span2015 - 2024 (10)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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