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Women’s Movements in Portugal and Spain

Democratic Processes and Policy Outcomes

Bibliographic Data

ID6408741
AuthorsDaniela Melo (Connecticut College, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume38
Issue3
Pages251-275
Publication date2017-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWomen & Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0195-7732 • E-ISSN: 1540-9473
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/1554477x.2016.1219586
OpenAlexW2527553877
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited37

Portugal and Spain underwent dramatic transformations between 1974 and the early 1980s, transitioning from dictatorships to democracies. In this article I explore why Portugal was faster than Spain in adopting key gender-rights policies (e.g., divorce, equal pay, state feminism) during the period in question. Bridging insights from the democratization, social movement, and women's studies literatures, I argue that Portugal's accelerated policy path on women's rights can be explained by three complex factors: (1) the nature of the revolutionary transition, which structured options for women's movements and for institutional actors; (2) the configuration of movement-party alliances; and (3) supranational pressures to reorganize the state-civil society relationship. The study contributes to the engendering of democratization processes in Iberia by paying close attention to the interconnected agency of women's movements with other political actors at a time of regime transformation

Agency (philosophy · Civil society · Clientelism · Democracy · Democratization · Dictatorship · Feminism · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Social movement · Social science · Sociology · State (computer science · Gender Politics and Representation · Gender Studies · Labor Movements and Unions · Law · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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