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Voting Against Autocracy

Bibliographic Data

ID6410108
AuthorsMilan W Svolik (0000-0002-3463-5261, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume75
Issue4
Pages647-691
Publication date2023-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWorld Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0043-8871 • E-ISSN: 1086-3338
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/wp.2023.a908772
OpenAlexW4387406829
LanguageEN
Citations received19

When and how do voters punish politicians for subverting democracy? To investigate the role of the public in democratic backsliding, I develop a conceptual framework that differentiates among three mechanisms: vote switching, backlash, and disengagement. The first mechanism entails defection by voters from a candidate who undermines democracy to one who does not; the latter two mechanisms entail transitions between voting and abstention. I estimate the magnitude of each mechanism by combining evidence from a series of original survey experiments, traditional surveys, and a quasi-experiment afforded by the rerun of the 2019 Istanbul mayoral election, in which the governing party, akp, attempted to overturn the result of an election that it had lost. I find that although vote switching and backlash contributed to the akp's eventual defeat the most, each of the three mechanisms served as a democratic check in some subset of the Istanbul electorate. Persuasion, mobilization, and even demobilization are all viable tools for curbing the authoritarian tendencies of elected politicians

Authoritarianism · Autocracy · Backlash · Democracy · Disengagement theory · Economics · Mechanism (biology · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Voting · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Turkey's Politics and Society

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Unique citing works19
Citations per year4,75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 19

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