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Embedding Neoliberal Reform in Latin America

Bibliographic Data

ID6410432
AuthorsMarcus J Kurtz (0000-0003-2800-8007), Sarah M Brooks (0000-0002-6465-5490)
Year2008
Volume60
Issue2
Pages231-280
Publication date2008-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueWorld Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0043-8871 • E-ISSN: 1086-3338
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/wp.0.0015
OpenAlexW2063357454
LanguageEN
Citations received64
References cited68

Although research in the advanced industrial nations has identified a supportive link between an expanded public sector role and economic openness, studies of the developing world have been much less sanguine about the possibilities of broader state intervention in the context of economic liberalization. The authors investigate the possibility that governments in Latin America may “embed” economic openness in a broader public sector effort. They find that while several countries have moved toward an orthodox neoliberal model with minimal state interventions, other Latin American governments have maintained a broader public sector presence on the supply side of the economy while pursuing deep liberalization. They call the latter strategy “embeddedneoliberalism,” to distinguish it from the more egalitarian ambitions of postwar embedded liberalism. Cross-sectional time-series analysis reveals that embedded neoliberal strategies in Latin America have grown out of a legacy of advanced import-substitution industrialization and have been promoted by nonleft governments, except in cases where labor is very strong. The orthodox neoliberal model, by contrast, has emerged where postwar industrial development was attenuated and where labor unions were weakened considerably by the debt crisis

Context (archaeology · Debt · Debt crisis · Development economics · Economic liberalization · Economics · Economy · Industrialisation · Latin Americans · Liberalism · Liberalization · Market economy · Neoliberalism (international relations · Openness to experience · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Public sector · State (computer science · Structural adjustment · Washington Consensus · Economic Theory and Policy · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Unique citing works64
Citations per year4
Citation span2010 - 2025 (16)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 64

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