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Problems of Theory Building and Theory Confirmation in International Politics

Bibliographic Data

ID6411067
AuthorsMorton A Kaplan (University of Chicago, corresponding author)
Year1961
Volume14
Issue1
Pages6-24
Publication date1961-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueWorld Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0043-8871 • E-ISSN: 1086-3338
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/2009553
OpenAlexW1990591925
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited6

There is a great demand for theories in international relations. The term “theory” has become so honorific that hypotheses, statements of fact, and intuitive guesses are often dressed up as theories. In part this longing for theory can be ascribed to a desire for the status of a “hard science” like physics, since the “hard sciences” are often viewed by laymen as the theoretical sciences par excellence. They have displayed their power in revealing the secrets of nature and, when applied to the affairs of men, have achieved notable practical successes like the construction of the atomic bomb.On the whole this demand for theory is probably good. We cannot reason without generalization and, where matters are complex, the web of reasoning logically takes the form of a theory. Most historical investigations and case studies employ theories inexplicitly—often in the belief that the generalizations follow from the straightforward presentation of “purely factual” material. There is usually no recognition that interpretations of factual material can always be presented in a form isomorphic with theories from the sciences of economics, psychology, sociology, and so forth

Epistemology · Excellence · Generalization · Honorific · Presentation (obstetrics · Sociology · International Relations and Foreign Policy · Philosophy

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    Open Access•Rafael Calduch Cervera•Comillas Journal of International…•2019

  • Ages of cited references and growth of scientific knowledge

    Open Access•Anthony Stacey•Scientometrics•2021

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    Open Access•Mateusz Filary-Szczepanik•Politeja•2026

  • Do realismo à emancipação

    Open Access•Fabiano Mielniczuk•Revista Brasileira de Política…•2012

  • Law and Peaceful Change in a Subsystem

    Open Access•Eric Stein, Dominique Carreau•American Journal of International…•1968

  • International Theory

    Open Access•Hedley Bull•World Politics•1966

  • International Studies in the 1970s

    Robert L Pfaltzgraff•International Studies Quarterly•1971

  • Economics, Philosophy of History, and the “Single Dynamic” of Power Cycle Theory

    Open Access•Charles F Doran•International Political Science…•2003

  • System and process in international politics

    Morton A Kaplan•System and process in international…•1975

  • Theoretical analysis of the “balance of power”

    Open Access•Morton A Kaplan, Arthur Lee Burns et al.•Systems Research and Behavioral…•2007

  • Contemporary Theory in International Relations

    Richard Rosecrance, R N Rosecrance et al.•The Western Political Quarterly•1961

  • The Political Foundations of International Law

    Ignaz Seidl-Hohenveldern, Marcos Kaplan et al.•The American Journal of…•1962

Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,13
Citation span1966 - 2026 (61)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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