Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Tracing household economies and food technologies in the Eastern Pyrenees

Grinding at Late Iron Age of El Castellot de Bolvir (La Cerdanya, Spain)

Bibliographic Data

ID6415464
AuthorsAriadna Guimerà Martínez (0000-0002-8605-0900), M Portillo (0000-0002-2703-031X), José María Carrasco López (0000-0003-3720-6785), Jordi Morera (0000-0001-6425-2627), John Oller (0000-0001-5002-4914), Mariàngels Puig (0000-0003-0997-3055), Oriol Olesti (0000-0003-2184-5312)
Year2025
Volume18
Issue1
Publication date2025-12-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArchaeological and Anthropological Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1866-9557 • E-ISSN: 1866-9565
PublisherSpringer Nature (PUBLISHER • SG)
DOI10.1007/s12520-025-02352-x
OpenAlexW4417195517
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited32

This study presents a pilot systematic analysis of rotative grinding stones from the highland site of El Castellot de Bolvir (La Cerdanya, eastern Pyrenees), occupied continuously from the Late Bronze Age to the Roman Republican period. Focusing on the transitional phase between the Late Iron Age and early Roman influence (3rd–2nd centuries BCE), the research combines typological and microbotanical (phytolith) records to investigate domestic food production strategies and the role of grinding technologies. The assemblage reveals a standardized and specialized use of granite rotative grinding stones (namely catilli and metae ), indicative of cereal processing practices. Phytolith results indicate the nature of the processed matter, including hulled barley, free-threshing wheat, and broomcorn millet, consistent with macrobotanical records at the site suggesting broader regional patterns of intensified agriculture and technological adaptation. This work fills a critical gap in Pyrenean archaeobotanical and technological studies and contributes to a more nuanced understanding of household economies and food technologies during a critical period of socio-political transformations driven by Romanization in northeastern Iberia

  • Site formation processes and settlement reorganisation during the late iron age–roman transition in the eastern Pyrenees

    Open Access•Joaquim Sisa-López De Pablo, Ariadna Guimerà Martínez et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2026

  • Microarchaeology

    Open Access•M Portillo, Aroa García-Suárez et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2026

  • Processing of wild cereal grains in the Upper Palaeolithic revealed by starch grain analysis

    Open Access•Dolores R Piperno, Ehud Wei et al.•Nature•2004

  • International Code for Phytolith Nomenclature (ICPN) 2.0

    Open Access•International Committee for Phytolith Taxonomy, Katharina Neumann et al.•Annals of Botany•2019

  • The exploitation of mountain natural resources during the Iron Age in the Eastern Pyrenees

    Open Access•Oriol Olesti, Jordi Morera et al.•Frontiers in Environmental…•2024

  • Mós manuais de Conimbriga

    Open Access•Nelson Correia Borges•Conimbriga Revista de Arqueologia•1978

  • Los ceretanos y la iberización del Pirineo oriental (s. IV-III a. n. e.). Una nueva aproximación histórica y arqueológica

    Open Access•John Oller, Jordi Morera et al.•Archivo Español de Arqueología•2018

  • Processing plants for food

    Open Access•María Bofill, Danai Chondrou et al.•Journal of Lithic Studies•2020

  • Use-wear analysis of grinding tools and the exploration of plant processing in the Neolithic of Europe

    Open Access•Caroline Hamon•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2022

  • Food practices of the first farmers of Europe

    Open Access•Caroline Hamon, Clarissa Cagnato et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2021

  • Animal Indoor Penning in the Eastern Pyrenees

    M Portillo, Joaquim Sisa-López De Pablo et al.•Environmental Archaeology•2023

  • The Taphonomy of Plant and Livestock Dung Microfossils

    M Portillo, Kate Dudgeon et al.•Environmental Archaeology•2020

  • Sandstone Ground Stone Technology

    Open Access•E Cristiani, A Zupancich•Journal of Archaeological Method…•2020

  • Tracing microfossil residues of cereal processing in the archaeobotanical record

    Open Access•M Portillo, Yolanda Llergo et al.•Vegetation History and…•2016

  • The phytolith archaeological record

    Open Access•Georgia Tsartsidou, Simcha Lev-Yadun et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2006

  • Phytolith-rich layers from the Late Bronze and Iron Ages at Tel Dor (Israel)

    Open Access•Rosa M Albert, Ruth Shahack-Gro et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2007

  • PhytCore ODB

    Open Access•Rosa M Albert, José Antonio Senso Ruiz et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2015

  • Early Neolithic household behavior at Tell Seker al-Aheimar (Upper Khabur, Syria)

    Open Access•M Portillo, Seiji Kadowaki et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2013

  • Rapid phytolith extraction for analysis of phytolith concentrations and assemblages during an excavation

    Open Access•Ofir Katz, Dan Cabanes et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2010

  • Using mechanical experiments to study ground stone tool use

    Eduardo Paixão, A Pedergnana et al.•2021

  • Long-term trends in Natufian subsistence

    Open Access•Laure Dubreuil•Journal of Archaeological Science•2004

  • Functional analysis of stone grinding and polishing tools from the earliest Neolithic of north-western Europe

    Open Access•Caroline Hamon•Journal of Archaeological Science•2008

  • What happened in the highlands? Characterising Pyrenean livestock practices during the transition from the Iron Age to the Roman period

    Open Access•L Colominas, Josep Maria Palet et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2020

  • Livestock management at the Late Iron Age site of Baltarga (eastern Pyrenees)

    Open Access•L Colominas, M Portillo et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2023

  • Querns

    Open Access•E Cecil Curwen•Antiquity•1937

  • Rotary Querns on the Continent and in the Mediterranean Basin

    Open Access•V Gordon Childe•Antiquity•1943

  • More about Querns

    Open Access•E Cecil Curwen•Antiquity•1941

Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae