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A new dawn or false hope? Exploring the early implementation of Curriculum for Wales

Bibliographic Data

ID6422342
AuthorsGareth Evans (0000-0002-5646-2576, University of Wales Trinity Saint David, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume16
Issue4
Pages761-775
Publication date2023-12-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Inquiry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2000-4508 • E-ISSN: 2000-4508
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/20004508.2023.2297506
OpenAlexW4390045732
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited27

This discussion paper explores the evolution of Wales’ new national curriculum. Launched in 2022 and reflective of a new international trend in curriculum reform, Curriculum for Wales is founded on the idea that key decisions related to teaching and learning are best made in schools and at the site of practice. The principle of subsidiarity is championed as a way of empowering teachers and encouraging local ownership within the confines of a much broader national framework. But implementation of such curricula is not without difficulty. This paper reflects on early implementation and explores a number of familiar challenges, like how to ensure equity of experience in a system that actively promotes difference. It considers the strengths and weaknesses of decentralisation, and ponders the implications of curriculum reform, and its associated teacher freedoms, for both policymakers and the profession itself. A scarcity of resource that endangers not only curriculum realisation, but also the motivation of those responsible for making it work, is also contemplated. The paper concludes by plotting a possible way forward, and presents the case for a national professional learning programme to give teachers the confidence needed to make Wales’ curriculum vision a reality

Curriculum · Curriculum development · Curriculum mapping · Curriculum theory · Decentralization · Economics · Emergent curriculum · Engineering ethics · Equity (law · European union · National curriculum · Pedagogy · Political science · Public relations · Realisation · Sociology · Subsidiarity · Educational Theory and Curriculum Studies · Educator Training and Historical Pedagogy · Engineering · Global Educational Policies and Reforms · Law · Public Administration

  • The case for a subsidiarity model of professional learning and development at a time of curriculum reform

    Open Access•Geetha Beauchamp, Thomas Breeze•Professional Development in…•2026

  • An inspector calls! School leaders’ perceptions of inspection in Wales

    Open Access•Gareth Evans•Policy Futures in Education•2025

  • Exploring teacher perceptions and the measured impacts of a progressive curriculum reform for learners from disadvantaged backgrounds

    Open Access•Nikki Jones•British Educational Research…•2025

  • From Constructivism to Realism in the Sociology of the Curriculum

    Open Access•Michael Young•Review of Research in Education•2008

  • On the powers of powerful knowledge

    Open Access•Michael Young, Jens Muller et al.•Review of Education•2013

  • Decentralisation in Education

    Peter Sleegers, Anton Wesselingh•International Studies in…•1993

Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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