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Charcoal Hearth Remains as Environmental Archives

An Interdisciplinary Study at Poggio di Montieri, Italy

Bibliographic Data

ID6422780
AuthorsValentina Pescini (0000-0001-7008-6178, Catalan Institute of Classical Archaeology (ICAC), corresponding author), Giacomo Certini (0000-0003-3171-8595, University of Florence), Giovanni Mastrolonardo (0000-0002-2257-0237, University of Florence)
Year2023
Volume30
Issue3
Pages303-322
Publication date2023-05-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1461-4103 • E-ISSN: 1749-6314
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14614103.2023.2217016
OpenAlexW4381282624
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited53

This contribution presents interdisciplinary research on charcoal hearth remains carried out at Poggio di Montieri, Central Italy, a hill heavily exploited in the Middle Ages for the extraction of silver-bearing ore, and then managed until the nineteenth century with a multiple land use system based on pasture. Linking together pedological and archaeological surveys with anthracological, dendro-anthracological and chemical analyses, as well as with information from historical texts and maps, this research outlines the environmental dynamics that occurred in this area in the last few centuries. Although ore processing undoubtedly required large quantities of charcoal as fuel, no evidence of charcoal hearth remains from the Middle Ages have been found, while at least two charcoal production phases, starting from the seventeenth century, were individuated. Despite an increase in charcoal production at the end of the last phase, in the eighteenth–nineteenth centuries, no over-exploitation of the forest resources at Poggio di Montieri was documented. The lack of such an expected over-exploitation could be due to the use of wood from pruning and shredding, which allowed the sustainable management of the forest resource and was the legacy of the multiple land use systems of previous centuries

Archaeology · Charcoal · Geography · Hearth · Middle Ages · Resource (disambiguation · Archaeological Research and Protection · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis · Forestry

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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