Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The Engraved Slate Plaques of Late Neolithic and Copper Age Iberia

A Statistical Evaluation of the Genealogical Hypothesis

Bibliographic Data

ID6423404
AuthorsK T Lillios (0000-0002-0683-2428, University of Iowa, corresponding author), Zhuo Tang (0000-0001-9081-8153, University of Iowa), J A Bowen (0000-0001-9468-528X, University of Iowa)
Year2024
Volume28
Issue1
Pages43-60
Publication date2024-10-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1461-9571 • E-ISSN: 1741-2722
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/eaa.2024.34
OpenAlexW4403475853
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited16

The engraved slate plaques were part of an extensive and variable class of ritual objects in Late Neolithic and Copper Age Iberia, with Classic plaques being the most numerous and standardized type. Classic plaques have a top and base separated by a horizontal line or bands, and base registers of repeating design elements (triangles, checkerboard, etc.). Associated with burials, they have been interpreted as genealogical records, with their base design referencing a clan or other social unit and their number of registers denoting the generational distance of the deceased from an important ancestor. The authors evaluate the genealogical hypothesis using a larger dataset than available when originally proposed, employing statistical analyses to examine the relationship between the number of registers and find locations, and between design elements and tomb size. Tomb size is viewed as a measure of collective labour, and hence a proxy of the status of the individuals in the tomb. These analyses show significant patterning between the number of registers and the plaques’ geographic distribution, and between specific design elements and tomb size, suggesting that the genealogical hypothesis remains a plausible explanation for the Classic plaques

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Engraving · Statistical analysis · Visual arts · Archaeological and Geological Studies · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis · History

  • Technical aspects of Bell Beaker pottery decoration in North-Eastern Poland

    Open Access•Aleksandra Cetwińska, Joanna Dymańska et al.•Journal of Anthropological…•2025

  • Recognizing Persistent Places in Anasazi Settlement Systems

    Sarah H Schlanger•Space, Time, and Archaeological…•1992

  • The genomic history of the Iberian Peninsula over the past 8000 years

    Open Access•Iñigo Olalde, Swapan Mallick et al.•Science•2019

  • The Social Life of Things

    Open Access•Arjun Appadurai•Social Life of Things•1986

  • Prehistoric engineering and astronomy of the great Menga Dolmen (Málaga, Spain). A geometric and geoarchaeological analysis

    Open Access•José Antonio Lozano Rodríguez, José Antonio Lozano et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2014

  • Measuring the Complexity of Past Social Systems

    Open Access•Gustavo Barrientos, Leonardo García Sanjuán•Journal of Archaeological Method…•2020

  • Practice, Process, and Social Change in Third Millennium BC Europe

    Open Access•K T Lillios•European Journal of Archaeology•2014

  • Writing Without Words

    Archibald Vivian Hill, Michael Camille et al.•Writing Without Words•1994

  • An Upper Palaeolithic Proto-writing System and Phenological Calendar

    Open Access•Bennett Bacon, Azadeh Khatiri et al.•Cambridge Archaeological Journal•2023

  • Megalith-building, stone transport and territorial markers

    Open Access•Philine Kalb•Antiquity•1996

  • The scale of social labor investments and social practices behind the construction of megalithic stele monuments in south Ethiopia

    Open Access•Ashenafi G Zena•Journal of Anthropological…•2021

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae