Evaluating Free Legal Translation Tools between Arabic and English
A Comparative Study of Google Translate, ChatGPT, and Gemini
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 6428988 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Tariq Mohammed Farghal (0000-0002-2891-6892), Tariq Farghal, Khetam Shraideh (0000-0001-9087-5895), Ahmad Al-Omari (0000-0003-3927-225X), Ahmad M Al-Omari (0009-0006-8086-2955) |
| Year | 2025 |
| Volume | 38 |
| Issue | 6 |
| Pages | 2083-2110 |
| Publication date | 2025-05-03 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0952-8059 • E-ISSN: 1572-8722 |
| Publisher | Springer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE) |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11196-025-10282-z |
| OpenAlex | W4410056673 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 4 |
| References cited | 28 |
Arabic · Linguistics · Natural language processing · Translation (biology · Artificial Intelligence in Law · Chemistry · Computer Science · Legal Language and Interpretation · Philosophy · Artificial Intelligence · Biochemistry
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| Unique citing works | 4 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 4 |
| Citation span | 2025 - 2026 (2) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 4 |