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Mobility Device Use and Frailty Progression in Community-Dwelling Older Adults With Mobility Limitations

Bibliographic Data

ID6432442
AuthorsAmanda Chau (0000-0002-1112-3837, University of Hawaii John A Burns School of Medicine, Honolulu, HI, USA, corresponding author), Dae Hyun Kim (0000-0002-7313-2384, Hebrew SeniorLife), Stephanie Denise M Sison (0000-0003-3894-7219, Hinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research, Hebrew SeniorLife, Boston, MA, USA), Sandra Shi (0000-0001-6801-5602, Hebrew SeniorLife), Sandra M Shi (Hinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research, Hebrew SeniorLife, Boston, MA, USA)
Year2024
Volume37
Issue5-6
Pages259-269
Publication date2024-04-02
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Aging and Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1552-6887 • E-ISSN: 0898-2643
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/08982643241242927
PMID38565230
OpenAlexW4393407542
LanguageEN
References cited35

Objective: Examine the association between mobility device use and changes in a frailty index (FI) over one year in community-dwelling older adults with mobility limitations. Methods: Analyses utilized 2015–2016 data from the National Health and Aging Trends Study community-dwelling older adults ( n = 3934). We calculated a validated 40-item deficit accumulation frailty index (FI) in 2015 and 2016 and compared one year change in FI in older adults with/without canes or walkers using multivariable logistic regression. Analyses were repeated with stratification by baseline frailty. Results: Device use was not associated with worsening frailty in the overall cohort, but was associated with worsening frailty in non-frail individuals when stratified by baseline frailty. Discussion: Device use does not worsen frailty in individuals who are frail at baseline. Device users who were not frail at baseline experienced worsening frailty suggesting additional contributing factors to their frailty aside from mobility limitations

Baseline (sea · Cohort · Cohort study · Frailty Index · Logistic regression · Frailty in Older Adults · Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes · Medicine · Occupational and environmental lung diseases · Gerontology

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  • Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Mobility Device Use in Late Life

    Jennifer C Cornman, V A Freedman•The Journals of Gerontology…•2008

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