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Unveiling the mechanism(s) Between Poverty, Deprivation, and Depression in Older Indian Adults

Findings From a Nationwide Survey

Bibliographic Data

ID6432449
AuthorsSayed Hasan (0000-0003-4401-0836, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur), Md Sayed Hasan (Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur), Somnath Ghosal (0000-0002-6947-4381, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume37
Issue9
Pages567-581
Publication date2024-09-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Aging and Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1552-6887 • E-ISSN: 0898-2643
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/08982643241280529
PMID39231243
OpenAlexW4402288561
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited54

Objective: This study tries to investigate the association between two measures of poverty (subjective poverty and material deprivation) with depression and its underlying mechanism(s). Method: A total sample of 28,723 older adults aged 60 years and above was included from the Longitudinal Aging Study in India. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to estimate the association between poverty measures and depression after adjustment of control variables. The Karlson–Holm–Breen (KHB) method was used for mediation analysis to assess the indirect effect of functional, behavioral, and psycho-social factors between poverty measures and depression. Results: The findings suggested that “subjective poverty” has a significantly stronger impact on depression in comparison to material deprivation. Further, functional and psycho-social factors have significantly mediated the relationship between subjective poverty, material deprivation, and depression but are not favorable for behavioral components. Discussion: We believe that policymakers should reconsider the mental health aspects of poverty to promote healthy aging in India

Association (psychology · Depression (economics · Economic growth · Economics · Mechanism (biology · Poverty · Psychiatry · Social deprivation · Sociology · Demography · Employment and Welfare Studies · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology · Gerontology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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