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A life course perspective on the Neet phenomenon

Long-term exclusion across cohorts, gender, and social origin among young adults in Norway

Bibliographic Data

ID6439490
AuthorsMari Amdahl Heglum (OsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University, corresponding author), Wendy Nilsen (0000-0002-2982-0673, OsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University)
Year2024
Volume28
Issue5
Pages807-827
Publication date2024-01-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Youth Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1367-6261 • E-ISSN: 1469-9680
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13676261.2024.2305907
OpenAlexW4391053389
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited51

This study addresses the limitations of the NEET indicator (Not in Education, Employment, or Training) as a measure of the risk of social exclusion. Applying a life course analytical framework and sequence analysis to administrative data from Norway, we investigate the link between NEET status and longer-term exclusion across cohorts, gender, and social origin. Young adults with at least one year of NEET status at ages 22–25 (N = 125 804) are followed for ten years (age 22–31), spanning the years 1993–2017. Results show a mixed picture for individuals with early-career NEET status: 38 percent fare well over the long term, while over one-third face persistent challenges of long-term exclusion or reliance on permanent disability benefits. A deterioration of longer-term prospects, stronger among men than women, is observed across cohorts. An initial large gender gap in long-term exclusion probability in men ́s favor disappears in the youngest cohorts. Social inequalities remain stable over time

Developmental psychology · Inequality · Life course approach · Perspective (graphical · Phenomenon · Political science · Social exclusion · Social inequality · Sociology · Term (time · Demography · Employment and Welfare Studies · Psychology · Retirement, Disability, and Employment · Youth Education and Societal Dynamics

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year3,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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