Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Nothing is inevitable

The flexibility imaginary in the Chinese platform economy

Bibliographic Data

ID6443547
AuthorsKirsikka Grön (0000-0001-8943-9391, University of Helsinki), M Ruckenstein (0000-0002-7600-1419, University of Helsinki), Zhuo Chen (0000-0002-5351-3489, University of Helsinki)
Year2025
Volume27
Issue4
Pages1945-1961
Publication date2025-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueNew Media & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1461-4448 • E-ISSN: 1461-7315
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/14614448251314404
OpenAlexW4409106766
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited34

This article explores how the political–economic balancing of state interests and potential state intervention influences everyday perceptions of platform companies in China. We introduce the term “flexibility imaginary” to describe the adaptability and responsiveness exhibited by our research participants in Hangzhou amid changing conditions and unforeseen transitions. Focusing on the flexibility imaginary aids in unpacking the assumptions, values, and expectations embedded in how societies deal with uncertainty and transformation. By zooming in on the notion of replaceability as a key feature of the flexibility imaginary, we explain how platform companies have become integral yet are still seen as transient elements of daily life. We demonstrate that while the flexibility imaginary shapes local interpretations and political dynamics, it does not challenge the state–corporate digital paradigm that underpins everyday existence. Understanding these limits is crucial for exploring future developments

Business · China · Chinese economy · Economic system · Economics · Economy · Flexibility (engineering · Industrial organization · Management · Political science · Sociology · Telecommunications · The Imaginary · Computer Science · Digital Economy and Work Transformation · Psychology

  • Empirical approaches to infrastructures for datafication

    Open Access•Muhammad Hussain Mir, Stine Lomborg et al.•New Media & Society•2025

  • Super-Sticky Wechat and Chinese Society

    Open Access•Jenny Y Chen, Yujie Chen et al.•Super-Sticky Wechat and Chinese…•2018

  • Disconnect

    Tero Karppi•Disconnect•2018

  • Dependent, Distracted, Bored

    Paasonen, Susanna Paasonen•Dependent, Distracted, Bored•2021

  • The platformization of Chinese Society

    Open Access•Jeroen De Kloet, Thomas Poell et al.•Chinese Journal of Communication•2019

  • The Alternative Epistemologies of Data Activism

    Milan, Stefania Milan et al.•Digital Culture & Society•2016

  • Decentering technology in discourse on discrimination

    Open Access•Seeta Peña Gangadharan, Jędrzej Niklas•Information Communication & Society•2019

  • The algorithmic imaginary

    Taina Bucher•Information Communication & Society•2017

  • Market in State

    Yongnian Zheng, Yanjie Huang•Market in State•2018

  • ‘Not the Real Me’

    Open Access•D Lupton•Cultural Sociology•2021

  • Introduction

    M Steinberg, Jinying Li•Asiascape Digital Asia•2017

  • Platformativity

    Thomas Lamarre•Asiascape Digital Asia•2017

  • Dimensions of autonomy in human–algorithm relations

    Open Access•Laura Savolainen, M Ruckenstein•New Media & Society•2022

  • The limits of the imaginary

    Open Access•A N Markham•New Media & Society•2020

  • Seeing the forest for the trees

    Open Access•José Van Dijck•New Media & Society•2020

  • Managing visibility on YouTube through algorithmic gossip

    Open Access•Sophie Bishop•New Media & Society•2019

  • The corporate cultivation of digital resignation

    Open Access•Nora A Draper, Joseph Turow•New Media & Society•2019

  • Decoding algorithms

    Open Access•Stine Lomborg, Patrick Heiberg Kapsch•Media Culture & Society•2020

  • On super apps and app stores

    Open Access•Lianrui Jia, D B Nieborg et al.•Media Culture & Society•2022

  • The shadow banning controversy

    Open Access•Laura Savolainen•Media Culture & Society•2022

  • Media power in digital Asia

    Open Access•M Steinberg, Rahul Mukherjee et al.•Media Culture & Society•2022

  • Folk theories of algorithms

    Open Access•Brita Ytre-Arne, Hallvard Moe•Media Culture & Society•2021

  • A regional and historical approach to platform capitalism

    Open Access•Lin Zhang, Jenny Y Chen•Media Culture & Society•2022

  • WeChat as infrastructure

    Jean-Christophe Plantin, G De Seta•Chinese Journal of Communication•2019

  • The social imaginaries of data activism

    Open Access•Tuukka Lehtiniemi, M Ruckenstein•Big Data & Society•2019

  • Platform Imaginaries and Dutch Public Service Media

    Open Access•Karin Van Es, Thomas Poell•Social Media + Society•2020

  • Algorithms, advertising and the intimacy of surveillance

    M Ruckenstein, Julia Granroth•Journal of Cultural Economy•2020

  • Digitalizing the State

    James Maguire, Brit Ross Winthereik•Ethnos•2021

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae