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How Did You Get in There and Make the Law Work?’ Feminist Activism, Doctors and Abortion Law

The Occupation of an Hospital

Bibliographic Data

ID6451715
AuthorsElena Caruso (0000-0002-8133-3821, University of Waterloo, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume34
Issue2
Pages143-167
Publication date2024-05-21
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial & Legal Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0964-6639 • E-ISSN: 1461-7390
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/09646639241254359
OpenAlexW4398217556
LanguageEN
References cited42

In this article, I examine the aftermath of Italy's 1978 abortion law (Law 194/1978) and the following feminist occupation of a Rome hospital, revealing a little-known chapter in feminist history. The legislation marked a pivotal moment by partly legalising abortion access, overturning draconian laws from the Fascist era. The focus on the 3-month occupation illuminates how social movements actively shaped, and were shaped by, the implementation of the law. Drawing on overlooked archival materials and original interviews with feminist abortion campaigners, I uncover unique dynamics between feminist activists, medical professionals, and abortion law. I contend that this historical event not only diversifies our understanding of social movements’ roles in legal changes but also highlights the exceptional case of a public hospital serving as a platform for transmitting feminist practices and knowledge to medical professionals. Ultimately, I argue for the crucial role of feminist history in advancing socio–legal scholarship

Abortion · Abortion law · Family planning · Political activism · Political science · Politics · Population · Pregnancy · Research methodology · Sociology · Work (physics · American Constitutional Law and Politics · Engineering · Feminism, Gender, and Sexuality Studies · Gender Studies · Judicial and Constitutional Studies · Law

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