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Impact assessment of photovoltaic panels with life cycle analysis techniques

Bibliographic Data

ID6455758
AuthorsNikolaos Skarkos, Anthoula Menti (0000-0002-7579-3370), Κonstantinos Kalkanis (0000-0002-2336-9068), Ioannis Chronis (0000-0001-7126-8061), Constantinos Psomopoulos (0000-0001-6139-1357)
Year2025
Volume10
Pages101071-101071
Publication date2025-08-04
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSustainable Futures (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2666-1888
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.sftr.2025.101071
OpenAlexW4412938567
LanguageEN
References cited22

Photovoltaic (PV) technologies are developing rapidly as a result of their ability to reduce energy consumption from conventional sources as well as the growth of global energy expenditures. Nevertheless, several impact categories during the PV panel life cycle occur and some principal sectors are affected. These impact categories are assessed by applying life cycle analysis (LCA) techniques through various software programs, databases and methods. Such analyses of energy technologies are crucial, as they can reveal the occurrence of hazardous emissions at distinct life cycle stages. In the present paper, a PV panel impact assessment through life cycle analysis is carried out. More precisely, a combination of PV technologies—monocrystalline silicon (mono-Si), multicrystalline silicon (multi-Si), cadmium telluride (CdTe), copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS), amorphous silicon (a-Si), and ribbon silicon (ribbon-Si)—is studied, by means of a system configuration retrieved from the Global LCA Data Access (GLAD) network. The impact categories of ozone depletion, human toxicity, particulate matter, ionizing radiation, photochemical ozone formation, acidification, eutrophication, and ecotoxicity, as well as the sectors of human health, ecosystem quality, and environment, are assessed using the openLCA software, the ecoinvent database, the eco-indicator 99, IMPACT 2002+, ReCiPe, and TRACI methods

Architectural engineering · Economics · Electrical engineering · Life-cycle assessment · Photovoltaic system · Production (economics · Reliability engineering · Computer Science · Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure · Energy and Environment Impacts · Engineering · Environmental Science · Photovoltaic Systems and Sustainability

  • ReCiPe2016

    Open Access•Mark A J Huijbregts, Zoran J N Steinmann et al.•The International Journal of Life…•2017

  • Impact 2002

    Open Access•Olivier Jolliet, Manuele Margni et al.•The International Journal of Life…•2003

Highly citedNo

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