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Associations of Faith Community Rejection With Social Support and Health Outcomes Among LGBTQ+ Older Adults

Bibliographic Data

ID6457750
AuthorsNik M Lampe (0000-0003-1692-6740, University of South Florida), Tara Mckay (0000-0001-5076-6483, Vanderbilt University)
EditorsKenzie Latham-Mintus (0000-0003-1018-0693, (Social Sciences Section))
Year2025
Volume80
Issue5
Publication date2025-01-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journals of Gerontology Series B (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1079-5014 • E-ISSN: 1758-5368
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/geronb/gbaf009
PMID39868550
OpenAlexW4406874894
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited36

Objectives Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ+) older adults have varied experiences with faith communities, ranging from affirmation to religious trauma. We investigate how faith community rejection affects social support and health outcomes among LGBTQ+ older adults in the Southern United States. Methods We analyze Wave 1 data from the LGBTQ+ Social Networks, Aging, and Policy Study (QSNAPS), collected between April 2020 and September 2021. This sample included 1,256 LGBTQ+ adults aged 50+ residing in four Southern U.S. states. Bivariate and Poisson regression analyses were conducted to examine associations of LGBTQ-related faith community rejection with social support and health outcomes. Results Nearly half (44%) of QSNAPS respondents reported LGBTQ-related faith community rejection. Respondents who reported rejection were more likely to be: transgender or gender diverse (p < .01) and from a minoritized racial/ethnic background (p < .01). Compared with respondents who never experienced faith community rejection, respondents who experienced LGBTQ-related faith community rejection reported a lower prevalence of family support (APR = 0.80; p < .001); higher prevalence of symptoms related to moderate to severe psychological distress (APR = 1.27; p < .001); higher prevalence of poor sleep quality (APR = 1.17; p < .05); and high blood pressure diagnosis (APR = 1.13; p < .05). We also find a marginally statistically significant association between faith community rejection and higher prevalence of symptoms related to subjective cognitive decline (APR = 1.35; p < .10). Discussion Experiences of faith community rejection come with substantial social support and health costs for LGBTQ+ older adults. Our findings highlight the importance of integrating faith and promoting inclusion within affirming faith communities for LGBTQ+ aging-related care and prevention

Ethnic group · Faith · Lesbian · Poisson regression · Population · Social support · Sociology · Transgender · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Medicine · Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues · Psychology · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Demography · Gerontology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year4
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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