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A Colony of Opportunity

African Economic Intermediaries, Rubber, and Capitalism in German Colonial Cameroon, 1884–1914

Bibliographic Data

ID6459777
AuthorsTristan Oestermann (0009-0001-7164-1898, Leibniz-Zentrum für Zeithistorische Forschung Potsdam Am Neuen Markt 1, 14467 Potsdam, Germany, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume112
Issue2
Pages184-206
Publication date2025-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueVierteljahrschrift für Sozial- und Wirtschaftsgeschichte (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0340-8728 • E-ISSN: 0341-0846
PublisherFranz Steiner Verlag (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.25162/vswg-2025-0007
OpenAlexW4412464718
LanguageEN
Citations received3

Taking German Cameroon as an example, this article uses the concept of the colonial intermediary to analyze Africans' role in colonial capitalism. While researchers have shown that the colonial state depended on Africans, the importance of African intermediaries in European trade has hardly been explored: European companies also depended on Africans for their business. The article argues that colonial capitalism in Cameroon was not only coercive but also opened new avenues for profit, social advancement, and accumulation for African traders, employees, and subcontractors. Studying the life histories of four African economic intermediaries, the article analyzes the opportunities of colonial capitalism, Africans' strategies of profit making, and Africans' role in colonial exploitation

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Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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