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Considering Critical Relativism, Competing Interests and Lateral Power Struggle in Ethical Critique

Bibliographic Data

ID6784754
AuthorsLuke Webster (0000-0001-5721-8236, University of Southampton, corresponding author), Lexi Webster
Year2024
Volume21
Issue5
Pages610-624
Publication date2024-09-02
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCritical Discourse Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1740-5904 • E-ISSN: 1740-5912
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17405904.2023.2230599
OpenAlexW4383101128
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited22

Critical discourse studies do not often consider lateral power struggles between social groups with competing and intersecting interests, ideas and identities. As such, there is often little to no consideration of potentially detrimental outcomes or unintended consequences when proposing radical and transformative change. This paper therefore argues for critical relativism in CDS, considering intersecting power structures and struggles between potentially competing social groups. In illustration, this paper takes the case of ongoing antagonism over the socio-legal recognition of transgender identities in the West. Transgender identities are arguably more hotly debated at present than any other in relation to their socio-legal recognition and its perceived implications on other social groups. This paper therefore discusses how the interests of transgender socio-legal gender recognition intersect and compete with the interests of other social groups, whether in reality or only in perception. In so doing, this paper contends that the transformative impetus of CDS must account for the mechanisms and outcomes of lateral struggle. In a world of ever-increasing awareness of the interconnected systems of dominance and resistance, embedding critical relativism in CDS is imperative if it is to evolve and maintain relevance as an approach to meaningfully analysing discourse and championing social change

Critical theory · Epistemology · Law and economics · Political science · Relativism · Situated · Social change · Sociology · Transformative learning · Transgender · Unintended consequences · Discourse Analysis in Language Studies · Gender Studies · Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection · Law · Rhetoric and Communication Studies

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  • Intersectionality as Method

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    Open Access•Amira Hasenbush, Andrew R Flores et al.•Sexuality Research and Social…•2019

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    Penelope Graham•Critical Discourse Studies•2018

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    Open Access•T A Van Dijk•Discourse & Society•1993

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    Benno Herzog•Critical Discourse Studies•2017

  • Intersectionality', Socialist Feminism and Contemporary Activism

    Open Access•Leonard Gordon, Linda Gordon•Gender & History•2016

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    Bernard Mckenna•Critical Discourse Studies•2004

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    Open Access•Luke Webster, Lexi Webster•International Journal of the…•2019

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    Open Access•Gretchen Arnold•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2007

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  • Intersectionality

    Open Access•Devon W Carbado, Kimberlé Williams Crenshaw et al.•Du Bois Review Social Science…•2013

Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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