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Scp>Ferguson,Adam (1723–1816)

Bibliographic Data

ID7076983
AuthorsCharles R Smith (0000-0002-3976-0889, University of Glasgow, corresponding author), Craig Smith (0000-0002-6707-5977)
Year2016
Pages1-3
Publication date2016-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeOTHER
VenueThe Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology (JOURNAL)
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/9781405165518.wbeos0660
OpenAlexW2952349034
ISBN9781405165518
LanguageEN
References cited6

Adam Ferguson (1723–1816) was a leading member of the Scottish Enlightenment and a close friend of Adam Smith and David Hume. His most famous book, An Essay on the History of Civil Society (1767), is widely recognized as one of the foundational texts of the sociological tradition and has proved influential on social theorists as diverse as Hegel, Marx, and F.A. Hayek. Ferguson's contribution to the development of sociology lay in his stress on the importance of empirically grounded theory focused on social‐level explanation, his recognition of natural sociability and the importance of socialization, and his focus on the significance of unintended consequences for the evolution of civil society. His analysis of the negative effects of the division of labor prefigured later arguments about alienation, and his analysis of warfare and social cohesion anticipated conflict sociology

Adam smith · Alienation · Enlightenment · Epistemology · Hegelianism · Neoclassical economics · Political science · Social science · Socialization · Sociology · Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice · Law · Philosophy

  • Adam Smith's Political Philosophy

    Charles R Smith, Craig Smith•Adam Smith's Political Philosophy•2006

  • The Scottish Enlightenment and Hegel’s Account of ‘Civil Society’

    Open Access•Norbert Waszek•Scottish Enlightenment and…•1988

  • An Essay on the History of Civil Society, 1767

    B Barber, Adam Ferguson•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1980

  • Adam Smith's Political Philosophy

    Charles R Smith, Craig Smith et al.•Adam Smith's Political Philosophy•2006

  • Origins of Sociology

    Alan Swingewood•British Journal of Sociology•1970

  • Adam Ferguson, Adam Smith, and the Problem of National Defense

    Richard B Sher•The Journal of Modern History•1989

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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