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Westermarck Effect

Bibliographic Data

ID7078769
AuthorsEran Shor (0009-0003-4861-0828)
Year2017
Pages1-2
Publication date2017-12-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeOTHER
VenueThe Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology (JOURNAL)
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/9781405165518.wbeos0947
OpenAlexW4245156006
ISBN9781405165518
LanguageEN
References cited6

The Westermarck effect (also known as the Westermarck hypothesis) is the proposition that early close childhood association leads to sexual aversion, which is in turn the reason for incest avoidance. This proposition has received ample support from ethological research, as well as from a few natural experiments, most notably on “minor” marriage practices in Taiwan and on child socialization in the Israeli kibbutzim. However, several sociologists have questioned both the empirical evidence and the conclusions offered in support of the hypothesis. Some have also conducted studies that directly challenge the validity of the Westermarck effect and highlight the role of sociocultural and social psychological elements (such as group cohesion, social pressures, and habituation) in inbreeding avoidance

Cohesion (chemistry · Developmental psychology · Empirical research · Epistemology · Proposition · Socialization · Sociocultural evolution · Sociology · Cultural Differences and Values · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

  • The history of human marriage

    Edward Westermarck•The history of human marriage•1894

  • The Westermarck Hypothesis and the Israeli Kibbutzim

    Open Access•Eran Shor•Archives of Sexual Behavior•2015

  • Mate selection among second generation kibbutz adolescents and adults

    Open Access•Joseph Shepher•Archives of Sexual Behavior•1971

  • Childhood Association and Sexual Attraction

    Open Access•Arthur P Wolf•American Anthropologist•1970

  • Childhood Association, Sexual Attraction, and the Incest Taboo

    Open Access•Arthur P Wolf•American Anthropologist•1966

  • Incest Avoidance, the Incest Taboo, and Social Cohesion

    Eran Shor, Dalit Simchai•American Journal of Sociology•2009

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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