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Value‐Free Sociology

Bibliographic Data

ID7079063
AuthorsM Hammersley (0000-0001-6842-6276, The Open University, corresponding author)
Year2018
Pages1-4
Publication date2018-12-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeOTHER
VenueThe Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology (JOURNAL)
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/9781405165518.wbeos1213
OpenAlexW2908279681
ISBN9781405165518
LanguageEN
References cited10

It has been argued, most notably by Max Weber, that the principle of value freedom must guide social science. This requires that the conclusions of research be restricted to factual ones, excluding practical evaluations and policy recommendations that go beyond the identification of effective means. Equally important it implies a responsibility on the part of social scientists to minimize any distortion of research resulting from their own or others' value commitments. Picking up on an influential philosophical theme, Weber insisted that value conclusions cannot be derived solely from factual assumptions, and concluded on this basis that there can be no scientific authority for such conclusions. The principle of value freedom (sometimes referred to as “value neutrality” or “ethical neutrality”) was widely appealed to by social scientists around the middle of the twentieth century, but since that time it has been championed less frequently, and indeed has been subjected to widespread criticism. Much of this criticism is misdirected, and, even when it is not, it relies upon alternative philosophical and political positions that are themselves open to question

Criticism · Economics · Epistemology · Identification (biology · Neutrality · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Sociology · Theme (computing · Value (mathematics · Computer Science · Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice · Law · Mathematics · Philosophy · Social and Cultural Dynamics · Weber, Simmel, Sociological Theory

  • Max Weber

    Hans Henrik Bruun, Sam Whimster•Max Weber•2012

  • The Limits of Social Science

    M Hammersley•The Limits of Social Science•2014

  • Max Weber in Politics and Social Thought

    Open Access•Joshua Derman•Max Weber in Politics and Social…•2012

  • Taking Sides in Social Research

    M Hammersley•Taking Sides in Social Research•2005

  • Science, Values and Politics in Max Weber's Methodology

    Guenther Roth, Hans Henrik Bruun et al.•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1975

  • On the almost inconceivable misunderstandings concerning the subject of value-free social science

    Open Access•Donald Black•British Journal of Sociology•2013

  • Provoking misunderstanding

    Open Access•M Hammersley•British Journal of Sociology•2014

  • American Sociological Association Presidential address

    Open Access•M Burawoy•British Journal of Sociology•2005

  • Sociology as a Vocation

    Open Access•M Burawoy•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2016

  • On the Role of Values in Social Research

    Open Access•M Hammersley•Sociological Research Online•2017

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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