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Outliers

Bibliographic Data

ID7079088
AuthorsRoger E Kirk (corresponding author)
Year2007
Publication date2007-02-15
Open AccessYes
TypeOTHER
VenueThe Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology (JOURNAL)
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/9781405165518.wbeoso033
OpenAlexW4229644571
ISBN9781405165518
LanguageEN
References cited2

An outlier is an observation or measurement that is unusually large or small relative to the other values in a data set. Outliers occur for a variety of reasons. They can represent, for example, an error in measurement, data recording, or data entry, or a correct value that just happens to be extreme. Outliers can seriously affect the integrity of data and result in biased or distorted sample statistics, inflated sums of squares, distorted p values and effect sizes, and faulty conclusions. Alternatively, they can be the most interesting finding in the data. History records many scientific breakthroughs that have resulted from following up on extreme observations

Anomaly detection · Data mining · Data set · Econometrics · Extreme value theory · Outlier · Physics · Range (aeronautics · Sample (material · Set (abstract data type · Statistics · Value (mathematics · Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications · Computer Science · Engineering · Mathematics

  • Exploratory data analysis

    John Wilder Tukey•Exploratory data analysis•1977

  • Robust Regression and Outlier Detection

    Open Access•Peter J Rousseeuw, Annick M Leroy•Robust regression and outlier…•1987

Highly citedNo

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