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Toward the Iron Cage of Future Serfdom’? On the Methodological Status of Max Weber's Ideal-Typical Concept of Bureaucratization

Bibliographic Data

ID7100629
AuthorsWolfgang J Mommsen (corresponding author)
Year1980
Volume30
Pages157-181
Publication date1980-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTransactions of the Royal Historical Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0080-4401 • E-ISSN: 1474-0648
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/3679007
OpenAlexW2164716644
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited19

The terms bureaucracy and bureaucratization are altogether loaded with emotional connotations. In order to get beyond this and to reach an understanding of what is actually meant when we talk of bureaucracy and bureaucratization it is worth while turning to Max Weber. Weber was among the first sociologists to discuss systematically the consequences of bureaucratization for Western societies. He developed an ideal-typical theory bureaucratization which has been extremely influential far beyond the confines of sociology as such. Undoubtedly it is of major interest to historians as well, for though systematic in its intent, it draws on a wide range of historical cases; furthermore, it was intended to throw light on significant historical developments, in particular the processes nowadays associated with the concept of modernization. Indeed, Günther Roth pointed out recently with good reason that Max Weber's retreat from history was in fact strategic rather than fundamental; his ideal-typical systematizations were meant to serve as tools and guidelines for empirical historical research just as much as for sociological analysis. ‘Socio-historical models (such as bureaucracy, patrimonialism, feudalism or the charismatic community) are useful to us in so far as they organize historical knowledge in a specifically sociological way, that is, in the form of generalizations that emphasize the general and repetitive side of history without assuming the existence of laws in any strict sense.’ Moreover, in Weber's methodology ideal types are then used in a genuine historical manner

Bureaucracy · Economics · Epistemology · Feudalism · Ideal (ethics · Ideal type · Modernization theory · Order (exchange · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Social science · Sociology · European Political History Analysis · German Social Sciences and History · Law · Philosophy · Weber, Simmel, Sociological Theory

  • Leading through ritual

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    Craig Muldrew•Social History•1993

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    Wolfgang J Mommsen•The age of bureaucracy•1974

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    Wolfgang J Mommsen•Max Weber und die deutsche…•2004

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    Edward Shils, Max Weber•Max Weber on the Methodology of…•2022

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    Peter M Blau, W Richard Scott•Formal Organizations•1962

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    W G Runciman•A critique of Max Weber's…•1972

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    Guenther Roth, Wolfgang Schluchter•Max Weber's Vision of History•1979

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    Max Weber•Gesammelte Aufsätze 0 zur…•2025

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    Michel Crozier, Erhard Friedberg•The bureaucratic phenomenon•2017

  • Max Weber's Vision of History

    Open Access•Guenther Roth, Wolfgang Schluchter•Max Weber's Vision of History•2023

  • Gesammelte politische Schriften

    Max Weber•Gesammelte politische Schriften.•1971

  • Max Weber's theory of concept formation

    Thomas Burger•Max Weber's theory of concept…•1987

  • The Demonics of Bureaucracy

    Gerald D Bell, Harry Cohen•American Sociological Review•1968

  • Reading Max Weber

    Open Access•H T Wilson•Sociology•1976

  • Max Weber's Marxism

    Open Access•Jonathanm Wiener•Theory and Society•1982

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,09
Citation span1993 - 2021 (29)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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