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Do You Control Your Unconscious Action Impulses

Bibliographic Data

ID7150311
AuthorsYongchun Wang (0000-0002-0748-7937, School of Psychology Shaanxi Normal University, corresponding author), Mingxiang Li (0000-0002-1366-6448, School of Psychology Shaanxi Normal University), Meng Zou (0000-0002-2566-1572, School of Psychology Shaanxi Normal University), Yunfei Gao (0000-0001-8869-5625, School of Psychology Shaanxi Normal University), Zhengqi Tang (School of Psychology Shaanxi Normal University), Yonghui Wang (0000-0001-7432-2107, School of Psychology Shaanxi Normal University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume49
Issue2
Pagese70041-e70041
Publication date2025-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCognitive Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0364-0213 • E-ISSN: 1551-6709
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/cogs.70041
PMID39898815
OpenAlexW4407100587
LanguageEN
References cited58

A crucial aspect of self‐control is the voluntary inhibition of impulsive actions. Stimuli can elicit impulses (or preparation) to act not only in the presence but also in the absence of perceptual awareness, but whether people control action impulses elicited by unconscious stimuli remains unclear. This study used a masked prime version of the Go/NoGo/Free task and combined mathematical modeling of behavioral data to investigate whether people control the unconscious action impulses. In the experiment, when the subliminal prime stimulus triggers the unconscious action impulse, participants need to freely decide whether or not to perform the action. The results showed that the no‐response rate was higher in Go‐prime free‐choice trials than in NoGo‐prime free‐choice trials, and there were marginally larger negative drift rates in the former than in the latter. The results suggest that people are more likely to make inhibitory decisions about unconscious action impulses. This finding provides support for a framework that extends the feedback loop model of intentional inhibition

Cognitive psychology · Perception · Psychoanalysis · Subliminal stimuli · Unconscious mind · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics · Mathematics · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Neuroscience · Psychology · Social Psychology

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