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Prostitution as Profession

Histories of ‘Work-Shy’ Labour in a Welfare State, West Germany between 1949 and 1974

Bibliographic Data

ID7150837
AuthorsAnnalisa Martins (0000-0002-8604-5677, Chair of Modern History, University of Greifswald, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume34
Issue3
Pages595-612
Publication date2025-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueContemporary European History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0960-7773 • E-ISSN: 1469-2171
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0960777325000013
OpenAlexW4409898483
LanguageEN
References cited27

In West German law, selling sex was held to be legal but ‘immoral’, a definition that prevented its recognition or protection as a profession. Despite this categorisation, however, women (and men) sold sex in streets, bars and backrooms across the country. They developed routines and relationships to manage their trade, while being excluded from many welfare state provisions and targeted by local police, health or welfare departments. Rising prosperity and the loosening of social norms in West Germany between 1949 and 1974 provide the backdrop to an exploration of how older notions of prostitution as ‘work-shy’ were confronted with the changing circumstances of urban commercial sex in this period. The article examines how politicians, police and welfare workers interpreted the continued existence of commercial sex in the context of rising security. It also highlights the disparate working practices of women who sold sex across the period

Demographic economics · Economics · Labour economics · Political science · Welfare · Welfare state · Communism, Protests, Social Movements · Engineering · European history and politics · French Historical and Cultural Studies · Law

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