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Exploring teacher-student interaction in task and non-task sequences

Bibliographic Data

ID7155472
AuthorsYan Zhu (0000-0002-4955-2880, Fudan University), Jonathan Newton (0000-0001-7264-6829, Victoria University of Wellington), Yue Liu (0000-0001-8357-1332, High School Affiliated to Fudan University , 383 Guoquan Road , Yangpu District , Shanghai , 200433 , China), Dingfang Shu (0000-0002-0890-4915, The Shanghai Center for Research in English Language Education , 12656 Shanghai International Studies University , 550 West Dalian Road , Hongkou District , Shanghai 200083 , China, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume63
Issue3
Pages1691-1713
Publication date2025-09-25
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueIRAL - International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0019-042X • E-ISSN: 1613-4141
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/iral-2024-0164
OpenAlexW4406219353
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited47

In TBLT research, there is a noticeable lack of attention to the use of tasks with whole classes. This study seeks to address this gap by investigating the discourse of whole-class task-based teacher-student interaction compared to other types of teacher-student interaction in EFL classrooms in a primary school in China. A total of 223 pedagogic sequences from 16 EFL lessons taught by Chinese teachers to Grade 1 to 5 primary school student were recorded, transcribed, and coded as tasks or non-tasks using the four defining features of tasks proposed by Ellis and Shintani (2014. Exploring language pedagogy through second language acquisition research. London: Routledge ). The analysis revealed that 95 sequences were task-based, 44 were non-task-based (i.e. they contained none of the four task features) and a further 84 sequences were also non-task-based but contained some but not all the four task features. In terms of the discourse features of task versus non-tasks sequences, task sequences had a higher ratio of teacher talk to student talk, a higher frequency of IRF exchanges, a lower frequency of teacher-class interaction, a lower frequency of teacher-initiated exchanges, a higher frequency of FoM exchanges and a lower frequency of FoFs exchanges, and a higher frequency of both display and referential questions. Overall, the findings provide process-oriented evidence for the distinctiveness of task-based teacher-student interaction

Class (philosophy) · Mathematics education · Optimal distinctiveness theory · Pedagogy · Task (project management) · Task Analysis · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Psychology · Second Language Acquisition and Learning · Second Language Learning and Teaching · Social Psychology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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