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Bilinguals’ knowledge of ‘home’ and ‘school’ words revisited

Evidence from Polish-English bilinguals

Bibliographic Data

ID7156017
AuthorsKarolina Muszyńska (0000-0003-3750-0749, University of Warsaw, corresponding author), Magdalena Łuniewska (0000-0001-5504-9766, University of Warsaw, corresponding author), Agnieszka Dynak (0000-0001-9064-2215, University of Warsaw), Joanna Kolak (0000-0003-2689-7103, University of Warsaw), Ronja Lohrum (University of Warsaw), Agnieszka Otwinowska (0000-0002-1127-3982, University of Warsaw), Zofia Wodniecka (0000-0002-2981-867X, Jagiellonian University), Ewa Haman (0000-0003-1615-711X, University of Warsaw)
Year2025
Volume28
Issue1
Pages73-91
Publication date2025-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1367-0050 • E-ISSN: 1747-7522
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13670050.2024.2399639
OpenAlexW4402636008
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited27

Bilingual children’s total vocabulary in each of their languages is oftensmaller than that of monolinguals. In their seminal study, Bialystok et al.(2010. ‘Receptive vocabulary differences in monolingual and bilingualchildren.’ Bilingualism: Language and Cognition 13 (4): 525-531) dividedchildren’s vocabulary into ‘home’ and ‘school’ words and found nodifferences in bilinguals’ knowledge of ‘school’ words compared tomonolinguals. In Study 1, we asked 292 parents and teachers tocategorize words into ‘home’ or ‘school’ contexts, and in Study 2, weanalyzed the vocabulary of 220 Polish-English bilingual andmonolingual (English and Polish) children aged 4.5-7. The results showthat bilinguals knew fewer ‘home’ and ‘school’ words thanmonolinguals in each language. However, bilinguals were likely to beexposed to these words either at home or at school, whereasmonolinguals would hear them in both contexts. For a small subset ofEnglish words that bilinguals heard in both contexts, bilinguals showedsimilar performance to monolinguals. Our results provide evidence forexposure effects in vocabulary acquisition

Indo-European languages · Linguistics · Multilingualism · Neuroscience of multilingualism · Pedagogy · Translanguaging · Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Multilingual Education and Policy · Psychology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year4
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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