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Good Theories Predict

Unveiling the Untapped Potential of “Necessity” Theorizing

Bibliographic Data

ID7159591
AuthorsWangoo Lee (0000-0002-9903-6999, Temple University, corresponding author), Lu Lu (0000-0001-9852-3560, Temple University)
Year2025
Volume49
Issue2
Pages219-234
Publication date2025-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Hospitality & Tourism Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1096-3480 • E-ISSN: 1557-7554
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/10963480231188666
OpenAlexW4385348216
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited66

In this paper, we seek to introduce the concept of necessity logic of causality, which, despite its inherent merits in parsimony and predictive accuracy, has not received adequate attention. Our paper begins by providing a comprehensive review of various causal logic, including sufficiency, necessity, and contributory. We then critically examine the key assumptions of necessary causation (i.e., non-additivity, determinism, and asymmetry), and highlight the benefits of necessary causalities in theoretical innovation. Also, we workshop methodological protocols for necessity theory testing. Subsequently, we explore the potential of integrating necessity theories in the hospitality and tourism field by drawing on conceptual-contextual theorizing, leading to the development of “homegrown” theories. We also contend that necessary causality in transdisciplinary research can facilitate broader knowledge exchange to neighboring domains. We conclude by identifying promising research areas for necessity theorizing and testing in hospitality and tourism research

Causation · Determinism · Economics · Epistemology · Fuzzy logic · Hospitality · Management science · Political science · Positive economics · Sociology · Tourism · Vagueness · Computer Science · Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research · Law · Sport and Mega-Event Impacts · Wine Industry and Tourism · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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