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Giuk Gap Concept

Essential and Discursive Interpretation

Bibliographic Data

ID7173201
AuthorsV Vorotnikov (0000-0003-3374-5677, Moscow State Institute of International Relations, The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russian Federation (MGIMO University), 76, Vernadskogo Prosp., Moscow, 119454, Russian Federation, corresponding author), E S Pankov (0009-0003-6889-9083, Moscow State Institute of International Relations, The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russian Federation (MGIMO University), 76, Vernadskogo Prosp., Moscow, 119454, Russian Federation), E Pankov (Moscow State Institute of International Relations)
Year2026
Volume70
Issue2
Pages19-30
Publication date2026-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWorld Economy and International Relations (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0131-2227 • E-ISSN: 2782-4330
PublisherPrimakov Institute of World Economy and International Relations (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.20542/0131-2227-2026-70-2-19-30
OpenAlexW7127953214
LanguageEN
References cited16

The article analyzes the space between Greenland, Iceland and the UK (GIUK) as a single region, and considers the role of the GIUK Gap in the securitization of the Soviet Union and Russia by analytical communities of NATO members. The study stresses that this concept has become very popular among Western analysts, while Russian international relations specialists still do not use this term, which lacks proper conceptualization from Russia’s perspective. The article uses unpublished archival sources to watch the formation of the GIUK region against the backdrop of globalization and the growing great powers’ and superpowers’ involvement into the North Atlantic security dynamics. It concludes that the formation of the GIUK regional space and the rhetorical use thereof by Western politicians since the mid‐20th century has been linked to constructing external threats. After the beginning of the Cold War, the source of the declared threat to the security of the USA and its NATO allies in the GIUK was the Soviet Union. Thus, even the scientific and economic involvement of Moscow into the regional processes has been consistently perceived as dangerous. The construction of the Soviet and Russian threats and, as a consequence, the strengthening of regional cohesion has been facilitated not only by public speeches of Western politicians, but also by media and mass culture, where the idea of the GUIK’s vulnerability to the Soviet and Russian armed forces has been constantly replicated. As the relations between Russian and the West deteriorated in 2014, the GIUK concept was reinvigorated. The final part of the article considers the issue of translating the semantic and discursive meaning of the term GIUK Gap into Russian. It posits that some parallels between the GIUK Gap and the Suwalki Gap could help to grasp the discursive meaning of the former concept in the Western security lexicon

Cohesion (chemistry) · Conceptualization · Globalization · Hegemony · Interpretation (philosophy) · Rhetorical question · Securitization · Soviet union · Arctic and Russian Policy Studies · Global Political and Economic Relations · Security, Politics, and Digital Transformation

  • "Red Storm Rising"

    Walter L Hixson•Diplomatic History•1993

  • Pushing the Boundaries

    V Vorotnikov•Istoriya•2023

  • The resurgence of the ‘Region’ and ‘Regional Identity’

    Open Access•Anssi Paasi•Review of International Studies•2009

  • Continuity and Change in Icelandic Security and Foreign Policy

    Open Access•Gunnar Gunnarsson•The Annals of the American…•1990

  • Towards a Theory of Securitization

    Open Access•Holger Stritzel•European Journal of International…•2007

Highly citedNo

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