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Protection in Life and Death

Pendant Crosses from the Cemetery of Apollo Klarios at Sagalassos, Turkey

Bibliographic Data

ID7175364
AuthorsSam Cleyman (0000-0003-3020-0604, KU Leuven, corresponding author), Sam Cleymans, Peter Talloen (0000-0001-9644-3073, KU Leuven)
Year2017
Volume21
Issue2
Pages280-298
Publication date2017-09-27
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1461-9571 • E-ISSN: 1741-2722
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/eaa.2017.55
OpenAlexW2590017228
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited12

This article presents the different types of pendant crosses found in the burials of a Middle Byzantine graveyard at the Pisidian settlement of Sagalassos in south-western Turkey. The aim is to study both the chronology and function of these pectoral crosses. A variety of sources are used, ranging from stratigraphy and radiocarbon dates to contextual information and skeletal data. The crosses could be broadly dated to between the eleventh and thirteenth century AD , thus providing an indication of the lifespan of the cemetery. Moreover, the typological evolution, which was corroborated by parallels from other sites in the Byzantine Empire, allowed us to establish a horizontal stratigraphy for the graveyard. The pectoral crosses discussed here shed light on the funerary practices in this part of the Byzantine world. These generally proved to belong to very young children. They constitute a category of material culture that not only provides insights into the lives of the Byzantine population, especially in early childhood, but are also the material manifestation of the intersection between popular religion, magic, and funerary rites

Ancient history · Archaeology · Biology · Byzantine architecture · Chronology · Eleventh · MAGIC (telescope · Population · Radiocarbon dating · Sociology · Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Demography · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · History · Paleontology · Stratigraphy

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    Open Access•P Tritsaroli, L Mion et al.•International Journal of…•2022

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    Open Access•Valentin Gantsev•Античная древность и средние века•2025

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    Open Access•Ahmet Ihsan Aytek, Alper Yener YAVUZ et al.•Antropoloji•2020

  • Isotopic reconstruction of human diet and animal husbandry practices during the Classical‐Hellenistic, imperial, and Byzantine periods at Sagalassos, Turkey

    Open Access•Benjamin T Fuller, Bea De Cupere et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2012

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    Peter Talloen, Lies Vercauteren•Late Antique Archaeology•2011

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    Peter Talloen•Late Antique Archaeology•2011

  • Cranial Discrete Traits in a Byzantine Population and Eastern Mediterranean Population Movements

    F X Ricaut, François‐xavier Ricaut et al.•Human Biology•2008

  • Doctors and diseases in the Roman empire

    Open Access•Keith Manchester•Journal of Archaeological Science•1990

  • IntCal13 and Marine13 Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curves 0–50,000 Years cal BP

    Open Access•Paula J Reimer, Edouard Bard et al.•Radiocarbon•2013

  • Bayesian Analysis of Radiocarbon Dates

    Open Access•Christopher B Ramsey•Radiocarbon•2009

  • The Osteology of Infants and Children

    Open Access•Joanne Bennett Devlin•American Anthropologist•2006

Citations per year0.5
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Highly citedNo

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