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Barriers to seeking counseling among US military service members

Bibliographic Data

ID7202857
AuthorsMichael T Kalkbrenner (0000-0002-6705-130X, Department of Counseling and Educational Psychology New Mexico State University Las Cruces New Mexico USA, corresponding author), Stephen B Peterson (New Mexico State University), Sage Peterson (Department of Counseling and Educational Psychology New Mexico State University Las Cruces New Mexico USA)
Year2024
Volume103
Issue1
Pages15-24
Publication date2024-10-26
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Counseling & Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0748-9633 • E-ISSN: 1556-6676
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/jcad.12542
OpenAlexW4403792389
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited38

A stigma toward accessing mental health support services exists in military culture. One of the next steps in this line of research is gaining a better understanding of the barriers or reasons behind why service members can be reluctant to seek counseling. We recruited a national sample ( N = 516) of service members to test the dimensionality of scores on the Revised Fit, Stigma, and Value (RFSV) Scale for measuring barriers to seeking counseling. Results demonstrated that the meaning of RFSV scores was invariant by help‐seeking history (past attendance in counseling) and by mental health diagnosis. After establishing adequate construct validity evidence of scores, we found that the Value barrier was a significant predictor of one or more peer‐to‐peer referrals to counseling among service members. Additionally, demographic differences in the Value and Stigma barriers emerged by help‐seeking history and active duty status, respectively

Active duty · Attendance · Help-seeking · Mental health · Military personnel · Military service · Political science · Psychiatry · Service member · Stigma (botany · Test (biology · Clinical Psychology · Counseling Practices and Supervision · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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